17.5" (6/8/02): very faint, fairly large, slightly elongated ~E-W, perhaps
2.5'x2.0'. Appears a diffuse, ill-defined glow with a weak central brightening.
The halo appears to fade into the background, so difficult to judge extent.
************************************************************
IC 1017 = UGC 09276 = MCG +04-34-032 = CGCG 133-062 = PGC 51668
14 28 07.3 +25 52 08
V = 13.7; Size 1.0x0.7; Surf Br = 13.1; PA = 128d
17.5" (5/11/96): fairly faint, small, elongated 2:1 NW-SE, 45"x25",
bright core. A mag 12 star is 1.1' WSW. This galaxy is located 2.4' NW of N5629
and is the second brightest in a group of 5 galaxies in field.
************************************************************
IC 1019 = MCG +04-34-033 = CGCG 133-064 = PGC 51667
14 28 07.3 +25 52 08
Size 0.8x0.5
17.5" (5/11/96): faint, small, round, 20" diameter. A mag 13 star
lies 25" W of center. Located 6.0' N of N5629 and 9' NW of a mag 7 star
within a small group.
************************************************************
IC 1020 = UGC 09289 = MCG +04-34-035 = CGCG 133-068 = PGC 51728
14 28 49.5 +26 01 56
V = 14.1; Size 1.2x0.3; Surf Br = 13.0; PA = 176d
17.5" (5/11/96): faint, small, elongated 2:1 N-S, very small bright core.
A mag 13 star lies 0.9' NW of center. Located 13' NE of N5629 and last of 5
in field.
************************************************************
IC 1029 = UGC 09361 = MCG +08-26-041 = PGC 51955
14 32 27.2 +49 54 13
V = 11.3; Size 2.8x0.5; Surf Br = 11.6; PA = 152d
17.5" (6/24/95): moderately bright, edge-on 5:1 NNW-SSE, 2.0'x0.4'. Contains
a very small and round prominent core with a faint stellar nucleus at moments.
Located 3.2' W of a mag 9.5 star. This is an unusual situation with a brighter
IC galaxy (discovered by William Herschel) in the field of a fainter NGC galaxy
(discovered by John Herschel).
************************************************************
IC 1032 = CGCG 248-006 = I Zw 91 = NPM1G +48.0274 = PGC 52097
14 34 39.5 +47 58 05
Size 0.5x0.4
18" (7/15/07): faint, very small, irregularly round, 20"x15",
occasional faint stellar nucleus. Forms a pair with slightly brighter IC 1033
just 2' S.
************************************************************
IC 1033 = CGCG 248-007 = PGC 52099
14 34 41.8 +47 56 16
Size 0.9x0.8
18" (7/15/07): faint, small, round, 25" diameter, weak concentration.
Brighter of a pair with IC 1032 2' N. Forms the vertex of a right angle with
a mag 13 star 2.6' S and a mag 12 star 5' E. These two small galaxies were picked
up in the same field (10' apart) while viewing 7th magnitude C/2006 VZ13 (LINEAR)
in the same field of view! IC 1031 is located just 6.7' NW but missed viewing
as it was outside of the field.
************************************************************
IC 1042 = UGC 09457 = MCG +01-37-046 = Arp 171 = PGC 52433
14 40 39.1 +03 28 10
V = 13.3; Size 1.1x1.1; Surf Br = 13.3
17.5" (6/8/91): very faint, very small, low even surface brightness. Forms
a double system just off the WNW edge of N5718.
************************************************************
IC 1062 = MCG +03-38-041 = CGCG 105-047 = PGC 53044
14 51 18 +18 40.7
Size 0.3x0.2; PA = 100d
17.5" (6/7/97): faint, small, round, 20" diameter, low even surface
brightness. View hampered by mag 7.5 SAO 101247 just 2.2' S! Located 25' S of
Xi Boo (V = 4.6).
************************************************************
IC 1066 = UGC 09573 = MCG +01-38-009 = PGC 53176
14 53 02.9 +03 17 44
V = 13.1; Size 1.2x0.7; Surf Br = 12.7; PA = 70d
17.5" (6/18/93): faint, small, elongated 4:3 WSW-ENE, almost even surface
brightness, weak concentration. A wide pair of mag 11 and 13 stars at 40"
separation are about 1.5' ESE. Forms a close pair with IC 1067 2.2' NNE. In
the same 140x field with N5774, N5775 20' NE using a 14 mm Nagler.
************************************************************
IC 1067 = UGC 09574 = MCG +01-38-010 = PGC 53178
14 53 05.4 +03 19 53
V = 12.2; Size 2.2x1.7; Surf Br = 13.5; PA = 110d
17.5" (6/18/93): slightly larger and brighter of close pair with IC 1066
2.2' SSW. Fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated NW-SE, 1.0'x0.8', bright
core. A mag 12 star is 2.7' ESE. Prominent for an IC pair.
************************************************************
IC 1071 = UGC 09582 = MCG +01-38-015 = CGCG 048-062 = NPM1G +04.0448 = PGC
53260
14 54 12.5 +04 45 00
V = 13.2; Size 1.0x0.8; Surf Br = 12.8; PA = 150d
18" (6/17/04): brightest and furthest south of a collinear trio with IC
1072 5.5' N and IC 1073 2.7' N. Appears fairly faint, fairly small, slightly
elongated NNW-SSE, 0.8'x0.6'. A mag 12 star lies 4.8' NW.
************************************************************
IC 1072 = MCG +01-38-016 = CGCG 048-064 = NPM1G +05.0444 = PGC 53258
14 54 13.1 +04 50 29
Size 0.6x0.4
18" (6/17/04): faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.5'x0.4', fairly
smooth surface brightness. In a collinear triplet (second brightest) with IC
1071 5.5' S and IC 1073 2.8' S.
************************************************************
IC 1073 = CGCG 048-063 = PGC 53259
14 54 14.4 +04 47 40
Size 0.5x0.4
18" (6/17/04): faintest of a collinear triplet with IC 1071 2.7' S and
IC 1072 2.8' N. Very faint, very small, round, 20" diameter, low suface
brightness and requires averted. A mag 12 star lies 4' due west.
************************************************************
IC 1077 = ESO 581-0029 = MCG -03-38-030 = PGC 53450
14 57 21.7 -19 12 50
V = 12.6; Size 1.4x1.1; Surf Br = 13.0; PA = 135d
17.5": fairly faint, fairly small, roundish, 1.1' diameter, very weak
even concentration. A mag 13.5 star lies 2.4' SW. Located 20' WNW of N5791 in
the group LGG 389. This is a relatively bright IC galaxy.
************************************************************
IC 1081 = ESO 581-009 = MCG -03-38-036 = PGC 53525
14 58 55.1 -19 14 21
V = 13.8; Size 1.4x0.5; Surf Br = 13.3; PA = 147d
17.5": very faint, very elongated NW-SE, 1.2'x0.3', low even surface brightness.
Very weakly concentrated. Forms a close pair with brighter N5791 2.7' SW and
5.7' due north of a mag 10 star.
************************************************************
IC 1084 = MCG -01-38-017 = PGC 53648
15 01 14.9 -07 28 30
V = 14.2; Size 0.7x0.5; Surf Br = 12.9; PA = 171d
18" (6/13/07): faint, fairly small, irregularly round, 25"x20".
Located south of a group of 4 stars in a triangular pattern and 5' ESE of much
brighter N5812.
************************************************************
IC 1087 = MCG +01-38-031 = CGCG 049-002a = NPM1G +03.0466 = PGC 53952
15 06 43.9 +03 46 36
Size 0.6x0.2; PA = 80d
17.5" (6/29/00): this is the brighter of close pair of difficult galaxies.
At 220x, appeared as an extremely faint and small glow, perhaps 25" diameter.
At 280x a confused glow was visible and with extended viewing a close companion
was just resolved to the SE (UGC 9710). With concentration both members could
almost be held continuously. A mag 15 star lies 1.3' NE (this is IC 1088).
************************************************************
IC 1097 = UGC 09735 = MCG +03-39-010 = CGCG 106-012 = PGC 54059
15 08 31.3 +19 11 03
V = 13.8; Size 1.1x0.4; Surf Br = 12.8; PA = 58d
17.5" (6/3/00): faint, small, elongated 2:1 SW-NE, 40"x20".
Contains a 15" brighter core with very faint extensions visible intermittently.
A mag 11 star is just 0.9' NW of center. Forms a pair with MCG +03-39-009 (identified
as IC 1096 in major catalogues) 2.2' NW.
************************************************************
IC 1116 = MCG +02-39-017 = CGCG 077-085 = PGC 54848
15 21 55.4 +08 25 25
V = 12.8; Size 1.6x1.6; Surf Br = 13.7
18" (7/28/03): fairly faint, moderately large, slightly elongated N-S,
1.0'x0.8'. Contains a very small brighter core. Located 4.5' ESE of mag 8.7
SAO 120958 and ~15' SW of the rich core of Abell Galaxy Cluster 2063. This galaxy
is the brightest member of Abell Galaxy Cluster 2063 although it is southwest
of the main clump of galaxies. UGC 09821 lies 3' W.
************************************************************
IC 1133 = UGC 09973 = MCG +03-40-027 = PGC 55793
15 41 12.2 +15 34 22
V = 14.1; Size 1.2x0.4; Surf Br = 13.2; PA = 130d
17.5" (6/4/94): faint, very elongated 3:1 NW-SE, low even surface brightness.
Located 2.1' E of a mag 10 star which detracts from viewing. Picked up 13.6'
SSW of N5980.
************************************************************
IC 1155 = MCG +03-41-023 = PGC 56648
16 00 35.8 +15 41 08
V = 14.3; Size 0.8x0.7; Surf Br = 13.5
17.5" (7/21/90): faint, small, slightly elongated 4:3 NW-SE, even surface
brightness. A mag 15.5 star is at the SE end. Located 3.1' ENE of a mag 8 SAO
101868. IC 1161 lies 12' ESE. Member of Abell Galaxy Cluster 2147.
************************************************************
IC 1158 = UGC 10133 = MCG +00-41-002 = PGC 56723
16 01 34.1 +01 42 28
V = 12.6; Size 2.5x1.7; Surf Br = 14.0; PA = 137d
17.5" (6/11/88): very faint, large, diffuse oval NW-SE. Several stars
are nearby N and S including a mag 12 star 3.1' NE.
************************************************************
IC 1161 = MCG +03-41-036 = CGCG 108-054 = PGC 56695
16 01 16.8 +15 38 43
V = 13.8; Size 0.8x0.8; Surf Br = 13.3
17.5" (7/21/90): very faint, very small, slightly elongated, small bright
core. Forms a pair with IC 1155 12' WNW in Abell Galaxy Cluster 2147.
************************************************************
IC 1165 = MCG +03-41-048/049 = VV 90 = PGC 56769
16 02 08.2 +15 41 38
Size 0.5x0.5
17.5" (7/21/90): faint, fairly small, slightly elongated N-S, weak concentration.
Three mag 13 stars almost collinear in a 3.5' string NW-SE located about 2'
W. Forms a pair with MCG +03-41-50 3' NNE in Abell Galaxy Cluster 2147.
************************************************************
IC 1170 = CGCG 108-101s = PGC 56955
16 04 31.7 +17 43 17
Size 0.3x0.1
17.5" (5/13/88): extremely faint and small, elongated E-W, requires averted vision. Located just 1.0' W of the N6041A/B double system and 2.0' SSE of N6040A/B in the core of Abell Galaxy Cluster 2151.
17.5" (3/23/85): at visual threshold, extremely small. Just visible momentarily
0.9' W of N6041.
************************************************************
IC 1173 = UGC 10180 = MCG +03-41-089 = CGCG 108-133 = PGC 57037
16 05 12.5 +17 25 22
V = 14.7; Size 1.0x0.5; Surf Br = 13.8; PA = 55d
17.5" (6/8/96): extremely faint, very small, round, 15" diameter,
low even surface brightness. Forms western vertex of a triangle with two mag
11 and 12 stars 2.2' SSE and 3.1' NE. Located 20' S of N6047 in the southern
portion of Abell Galaxy Cluster 2151. IC 1186 lies 8.4' SE.
************************************************************
IC 1178 = UGC 10188 = MCG +03-41-097 = CGCG 108-120n = VV 194a = Arp 172 =
NPM1G +17.0583 = PGC 57062
16 05 33.1 +17 36 05
V = 14.1; Size 1.0x0.9; Surf Br = 13.9
17.5" (5/13/88): faint, small, round, bright core. Brighter of a close
pair with IC 1181 20" SE. Located 12' S of IC 1182 in Abell Galaxy Cluster
2151. Combined CGCG mag of 15.0z for the pair.
************************************************************
IC 1181 = UGC 10189 = MCG +03-41-098 = CGCG 108-120s = Arp 172 = VV 194b =
PGC 57063
16 05 33.8 +17 35 37
V = 14.8; Size 0.8x0.7; Surf Br = 14.0
17.5" (5/13/88): extremely faint and small, possibly elongated. Forms
a very close pair 20" SE of IC 1178 in Abell Galaxy Cluster 2151.
************************************************************
IC 1182 = UGC 10192 = MCG +03-41-104 = CGCG 108-126 = Mrk 298 = NPM1G +17.0584
= PGC 57084
16 05 36.8 +17 48 08
V = 14.2; Size 0.7x0.5; Surf Br = 12.9
17.5" (5/13/88): very faint, very small, slightly elongated. Situated
between two mag 14.5 stars 1.4' W of center and a mag 15 star following. Easier
than IC 1183 2.1' SSE and N6054 2.5' SW in Abell Galaxy Cluster 2151. IC 1185
lies 5.4' SSE.
************************************************************
IC 1185 = MCG +03-41-110 = CGCG 108-134 = NPM1G +17.0585 = PGC 57096
16 05 44.6 +17 43 00
V = 13.9; Size 0.8x0.5; Surf Br = 12.8
17.5" (5/13/88): faint, small, round, small bright core. A mag 15 star
lies 1.1' SE of center. Located 5.4' SSE of IC 1182 in the core of Abell Galaxy
Cluster 2151.
************************************************************
IC 1186 = MCG +03-41-111 = CGCG 108-133 = PGC 57095
16 05 44.2 +17 21 43
V = 14.6; Size 0.8x0.5; Surf Br = 13.3
17.5" (6/8/96): very faint, very small, elongated 3:2 N-S, 30"x20",
low even surface brightness. Located in the southern section of Abell Galaxy
Cluster 2151 just preceding a striking elongated group of 10 mag 9-13 star soriented
SW-NE. IC 1173 lies 8.4' NW.
************************************************************
IC 1189 = MCG +03-41-119 = CGCG 108-144 = Mrk 300 = PGC 57135
16 06 14.8 +18 10 58
V = 14.5; Size 0.7x0.4; Surf Br = 12.9; PA = 179d
18" (7/13/07): faint, very small, round, 15" diameter. Located 4' S of N6061 and situated between a mag 10.5 star 1.2' N and a mag 11.5 star 2.1' SSW.
17.5" (6/14/96): extremely faint and small, round, 10" diameter.
Can almost hold steadily with averted vision. Located 1.2' S of a mag 10 star
in Abell Galaxy Cluster 2151. Brighter N6061 is 4' N and MCG +03-41-115 3.5'
WNW.
************************************************************
IC 1190 = UGC 10195 = MCG +03-41-113 = CGCG 108-146
16 05 52.4 +18 13 13
V = 14.7; Size 1.3x0.4; Surf Br = 13.8; PA = 120d
18" (7/13/07): extremely faint, fairly small, very low even surface brightness, edge-on 7:2 WSW-ESE, 40"x12". Located 2.9' WSW of a mag 10.5 star. MCG +03-41-115 lies 2.5' SE.
17.5" (6/14/96): extremely faint, elongated 3:2 NW-SE, 30"x20", low even surface brightness. Located 3' W of a mag 10.5 star and 6' SW of N6061 in the NE portion of Abell Galaxy Cluster 2151. Similar MCG +03-41-115 lies 2.4' SE.
17.5": extremely faint, fairly small, very diffuse. Located 5.9' WSW of
N6061 within Abell Galaxy Cluster 2151. MCG +3-41-115 = CGCG 108-139 2.4' SE
not seen.
************************************************************
IC 1192 = PGC 57157
16 06 33.1 +17 46 33
V = 14.9; Size 0.7x0.3
17.5" (6/8/96): extremely faint and small, round, 15" diameter. Located
1.7' NW of brighter IC 1194 at the E end of Abell Galaxy Cluster 2151.
************************************************************
IC 1193 = PGC 57155
16 06 32.1 +17 42 50
V = 14.3; Size 0.7x0.5; Surf Br = 13.1
17.5" (6/8/96): extremely faint, very small. Appears double or companion
very close? Furthest S in trio with IC 1194 3.3' NE and IC 1192 3.7' N at the
E end of Abell Galaxy Cluster 2151.
************************************************************
IC 1194 = MCG +03-41-128 = CGCG 108-152 = NPM1G +17.0586 = PGC 57172
16 06 39.3 +17 45 40
V = 14.3; Size 0.6x0.4; Surf Br = 12.7
17.5" (6/8/96): very faint, very small, round. Brightest in a trio with
IC 1192 1.7' NW and IC 1193 3.3' SW at the E end of Abell Galaxy Cluster 2151.
************************************************************
IC 1195 = MCG +03-41-126 = CGCG 108-151 = PGC 57175
16 06 40.8 +17 11 29
V = 14.8; Size 0.6x0.4; Surf Br = 13.1
17.5" (6/8/96): very faint, very small, elongated 3:2 ~N-S, 30"x20".
Following a parallelogram of four mag 10-12 stars (closest is 2.0' SW) at the
SE edge of Abell Galaxy Cluster 2151.
************************************************************
IC 1201 = UGC 10221 = MCG +12-15-051 = CGCG 338-044 = PGC 57104
16 05 41.8 +69 35 37
V = 14.7; Size 1.2x0.3; Surf Br = 13.4; PA = 118d
17.5" (4/18/87): extremely faint, small, edge-on NW-SE, difficult with
averted vision. Located 7.7' SE of N6079 on the Ursa Minor-Draco border.
************************************************************
IC 1242 = MCG +01-44-001 = CGCG 054-002 = PGC 59688
17 08 42.9 +04 03 00
V = 13.7; Size 0.9x0.6; Surf Br = 12.9; PA = 130d
17.5" (7/19/90): very faint, very small, slightly elongated NW-SE, weak
concentration. Forms a pair with N6296 10' S.
************************************************************
IC 1251 = UGC 10757 = MCG +12-16-021 = PGC 59735
17 10 13.4 +72 24 37
V = 13.5; Size 1.4x1.0; Surf Br = 13.8; PA = 70d
17.5" (7/16/93): faint, fairly small, slightly elongated 4:3 ~E-W, fairly low almost even surface brightness. Located in a string of stars which ends at the double star adjacent to N6340 6' SSE. IC 1254 lies 6' E.
17.5" (7/9/88): very faint, small, elongated WSW-ENE, weak concentration.
Located 6' NNW of N6340 in a group.
************************************************************
IC 1252 = IC 4649 = UGC 10788 = MCG +10-24-120 = CGCG 299-068 = PGC 59962
17 15 50.4 +57 22 01
Size 1.0x0.2; PA = 142d
18" (7/12/07): extremely faint, small, very low surface brightness, ~0.3'
diameter. Attached to the west side of a mag 12 star (just 24" separation
between the star and the center of IC 1252) which detracts from viewing. Located
4.5' SE of N6345 in a group and 3.6' ENE of N6345.
************************************************************
IC 1254 = UGC 10769 = MCG +12-16-024 = PGC 59783
17 11 33.7 +72 24 07
V = 13.8; Size 1.6x0.7; Surf Br = 13.8; PA = 32d
17.5" (7/16/93): faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 SW-NE, even surface brightness. Slightly fainter than IC 1251 6' W. Located 7' NE of N6340.
17.5" (7/9/88): extremely faint, very small, slightly elongated, two mag
15 stars are 30" E and 1' SSE. Located 7' NE of N6340 in a group. Probably
only viewed the core.
************************************************************
IC 1257 = OCL-51 = Lund 751 = Ced 144
17 27 08.5 -07 05 35
V = 13.1; Size 1
18" (7/26/06): picked up at 225x, but viewed at 325x as a very faint, low surface brightness disc of 30" diameter with only a very weak central brightening. This challenging globular was visible steadily, even with direct vision but there was no hints of details. A couple of mag 16-16.5 threshold stars are close S and W.
18" (7/18/04): at 250x, appeared very faint, very small, round, ~0.5' diameter. With direct vision, this globular is weakly concentrated to a faint quasi-stellar or stellar core. Visible continuously without much effort, though very unimipressive as a globular.
17.5" (6/30/00): at 280x this small low surface brightness globular appeared very faint, round, ~30" diameter but visible with direct vision. Appears to have an extremely faint knot at the south edge and a slight central brightening.
17.5" (7/27/95): very faint, round patch, ~1' diameter. Appears similar to a 15th magnitude galaxy with no hints of resolution or central concentration. Can hold steadily with averted vision. Located 5.8' W of a mag 11.5 star. Discovered to be a globular in 1996.
13.1": not found.
************************************************************
IC 1265 = UGC 10917 = MCG +07-36-027 = CGCG 226-032 = PGC 60568
17 36 39.6 +42 05 17
V = 12.3; Size 2.0x0.9; Surf Br = 12.8; PA = 80d
17.5" (7/27/95): fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 E-W, 1.2'x0.5'.
Contains a bright core with faint extensions. A wide pair of mag 14.5 stars
lie 1.0' E and 1.3' ESE of center.
************************************************************
IC 1266 = PK 345-8.1 = Thackery 1 = E279-PN7 = PN G345.2-08.8
17 45 35.4 -46 05 23
V = 12.2; Size 13"
13.1": not found. Very low emission.
************************************************************
IC 1271 = within M8 = Lagoon Nebula = NGC 6523
18 05 10.1 -24 23 56
17.5" (6/14/96): brightest mag 7.5 star at the E end of M8 illuminating a bright 2' halo of nebulosity. This star is symmetrically placed on the following side of the cluster with respect to the two mag 7.5 stars on the W side of the Lagoon.
17.5" (6/8/96): this is the mag 7.5 star (SAO 186247) embedded in the
SE portion of the Lagoon nebula which is surrounded by a locally brighter halo
of nebulosity at all powers.
************************************************************
IC 1274 = Sh 2-32 = LBN 33 = E521-N*41
18 09 51.0 -23 38 54
Size 9x8
17.5" (7/17/93): located north of the N6559 nebular complex. At 100x and OIII filter appears as an irregular nebulosity surrounding a group of stars mag 8-9, roughly circular outline. Located about 20' N of N6559.
17.5" (6/20/87): at 88x with UHC filter appears fairly faint, large, includes
several stars with three or four brighter stars, irregular shape. Located 22'
NNW of N6559.
************************************************************
IC 1275 = Sh 2-31 = LBN 33 = E521-N*41
18 10 07.2 -23 45 40
Size 10x6
17.5" (7/17/93): at 100x and OIII filter appears as an easy nebulosity surrounding two mag 9 stars and several fainter stars. Located at the east end of the chain of nebulosities described in the N6559 observation.
17.5" (6/20/87): at 88x and UHC filter; fairly faint nebulosity surrounding
a pair of mag 8 stars, smaller than nearby IC 1274. Located 16' N of N6559.
************************************************************
IC 1276 = Palomar 7
18 10.7 -07 12
V = 10.3; Size 7
17.5" (8/2/97): at 220x, this globular appears as an obvious irregular glow of ~3' diameter with a mag 13.5 star at the W edge. A superimposed mag 14 star follows [by 36"] and a third mag 14.5 on a line is at the E end. A mag 15 star was also glimpsed along this string close following the mag 14 star. Appears elongated ~E-W and the irregular outline increases in size with averted vision to 4'x3'. Has an unusual mottled patchy appearance although the observed stars may be field stars.
17.5" (7/27/95): at 220x appears faint, moderately large, 3' irregular scraggly outline. No resolution although has an irregular surface brightness. There is a mag 13 star at the W end, closely followed by a mag 14.5 star. A similar faint star is situated at the E end. Located 3' SSW of a mag 11 star.
17.5" (7/4/86): at 105x appears as a faint glow with no central condensation.
Two stars mag 13-14 are on the W side. At 286x the cluster seems to extend mostly
E of the following of the two stars. Located 3' SSW of a mag 11 star.
************************************************************
IC 1277 = UGC 11135 = MCG +05-43-005 = PGC 61491
18 10 27.3 +31 00 12
V = 13.4; Size 1.6x1.4; Surf Br = 14.1; PA = 25d
17.5" (8/1/89): very faint, moderately large, very diffuse. A double star
mag 14/15 is at the W edge. Forms a pair with N6575 9' NE.
************************************************************
IC 1283 = LBN 47 = Sh 2-37 = Gum 78 = RCW 153
18 17.3 -19 45
Size 17x15
17.5" (7/26/95): at 100x unfiltered appears as a very faint, very large nebulosity, at least 10' diameter. Encompasses a mag 9 star and extends about 10' NE to merge with IC 1284 surrounding mag 7.6 SAO 161273. The illuminating star is 6' NE of reflection nebula N6589 and 8' NNE of N6590 = N6595.
17.5" (6/20/87): at 88x and UHC filter appears as a very large, extensive
nebulous region just NE of N6589 and N6595. Has an elongated, irregular shape.
Includes a mag 7.5 star near the N end. IC 1284 is a connected portion.
************************************************************
IC 1284 = Gum 78 = RCW 153 = LBN 47 = E590-*N16 = Sh 2-37
18 17.7 -19 40
Size 17x15
17.5" (7/26/95): this is the northeastern section of the IC1283/1284 nebulosity
surrounding mag 7.6 SAO 161273. Although brightest around the star, the nebula
appears to nearly merge with IC 1283 stretching SW to a mag 9 star located 7'
SW. Located less than 15' NE of the bright reflection nebulae N6589 and N6595.
************************************************************
IC 1287 = LBN 75
Size 44x34
18" (8/12/07): this was a difficult observation to confirm as this large,
very faint reflection nebula is illuminated by mag 5.7 HD 170740 (unequal double
·2325 = 5.9/9.2 at 12") and the bright star naturally has some surrounding
scattered light. Adding a wide bandpass Deep Sky filter the glow definitely
brightened and increased in size. The contrast improvement was easy to see by
blinking with the filter. It was difficult to estimate a size as the haze faded
into the background, but it was ~15'-20' in size. Open cluster N6649 lies 38'
NE.
************************************************************
IC 1288 = UGC 11256 = MCG +07-38-007 = PGC 61941
18 29 22.6 +39 42 47
V = 13.4; Size 1.1x0.7; Surf Br = 12.9; PA = 2d
13.1" (7/20/85): faint, thin edge-on N-S. A number of stars are near;
two mag 11/13 stars are 1.1' W and 1.4' WNW of center. A mag 12 star is close
NE 0.8' from center and a mag 15 star is at the N tip 22" from center.
Located 9' SSW of N6646 in a trio with IC 1289.
************************************************************
IC 1289 = MCG +07-38-009 = CGCG 228-011 = PGC 61958
18 30 02.3 +39 57 51
V = 14.4; Size 0.7x0.3; Surf Br = 12.6
13.1" (7/20/85): extremely faint, fairly small, diffuse, very low even
surface brightness, possibly elongated. Located 7.5' NE of N6646 in a trio with
IC 1288. A mag 8.5 star lies 5.8' SW.
************************************************************
IC 1291 = UGC 11283 = MCG +08-34-004 = CGCG 255-006 = PGC 62049
18 33 52.7 +49 16 42
V = 13.0; Size 1.8x1.5; Surf Br = 13.9; PA = 30d
17.5" (7/24/95): very faint, small, irregular glow of 30" diameter.
Appears to have no core but there are one or two extremely faint mag 15.5-16
stars superimposed on the S end. Nearly collinear with two mag 10.5-11 stars
2.3' and 3.3' NNW.
************************************************************
IC 1296 = UGC 11374 = MCG +06-41-022 = CGCG 201-040 = PGC 62532
18 53 18.8 +33 03 58
V = 14.0; Size 1.1x0.9; Surf Br = 13.8; PA = 80d
17.5" (7/5/86): extremely faint, small, round, very low surface brightness.
This difficult galaxy is situated just 4' NW of M57! Located along the north
side of a small rhombus of mag 13-14 stars with sides of 1.5'. IC 1296 is just
30" ESE of a mag 14 star.
************************************************************
IC 1297 = PK 358-21.1 = E337-PN20 = RU CrA = PN G358.3-21.6
19 17 23.4 -39 36 47
V = 10.7; Size 11"x9"
13.1" (8/8/86): bright, small, 10"-15" diameter, slight bluish-green
color. Very pretty sight at 166x and 214x, estimate V = 11.5-12.0.
************************************************************
IC 1302 = MCG +06-43-002 = LGG 428-002 = PGC 63307
19 30 52.9 +35 47 07
V = 13.4; Size 0.9x0.5; Surf Br = 12.2
17.5" (7/26/95): very faint, very small, irregularly round. Bracketed
by a mag 11 star off the south edge 35" from center and a mag 14.5 star
a similar distance north. Forms an interesting pair with IC 1303 9.4' NE in
a rich star field.
************************************************************
IC 1303 = UGC 11452 = MCG +06-43-004 = LGG 428-003 = PGC 63328
19 31 30.2 +35 52 35
Size 1.3x0.8; PA = 115d
17.5" (7/26/95): very faint, small, slightly elongated 4:3 E-W, 40"x30",
no concentration. Collinear with two mag 14 stars to the SW with one star at
the edge of the halo. Forms an unusual pair with IC 1302 9.4' SW in a rich Milky
Way field.
************************************************************
IC 1308 = Hubble X = Hodge 14
19 45 05.3 -14 43 18
Size 1.0x0.9
17.5" (9/1/02): following of two HII regions at the north end of Barnard's galaxy. Easily visible with averted vision at 220x without a filter and there is mild contrast gain using an OIII filter at 140x.
17.5" (7/14/99): following of a pair of HII regions with Hubble V at the north end of N6822 = Barnard's galaxy. Visible with direct vision at 220x and 280x without a filter. There was a mild contrast gain using a UHC filter at these magnifications.
17.5" (8/21/98): easily visible at 220x without a filter as a 30" round knot along with Hubble V just 3.1' W. Because I had no problem viewing this HII region without filtration I didn't blink or use an OIII filter.
17.5" (5/10/91): HII region on the NE edge of N6822. At 82x and OIII filter
appears as a faint, very small but clearly nebulous round knot. Estimate mag
14. A mag 12 star lies 2' SE (very close double on the POSS). Not seen without
a filter. Forms a pair with similar Hubble V just 3' W.
************************************************************
IC 1310 = LBN 181 = Ced 178 = Be 50
20 10 01 +34 58.1
Size 4
17.5" (8/2/97): picked up at 100x as a small nebulous patch in a rich
Milky Way field surrounding a mag 13 star. Does not stand out well at this power
due to the rich environment but the glow has a noticeably higher surface brightness
than the unresolved Milky Way glow. Better view at 220x as a faint sprinkling
of stars are superimposed (8-10 with averted vision) and the 2' cluster has
an irregular outline. Appears similar to a partially resolved globular. A nice
mag 12/13 double star [9" separation] is off the NE end 1.5' from center.
The view holds up well at 410x and one or two additional faint stars were resolved.
************************************************************
IC 1311 = OCL 173 = Lund 928 = Cr 414 = Tr 36 = Do 2?
20 10 47 +41 10 19
Size 9
17.5" (8/17/93): very faint cluster; consists of ~15 stars mag 13.5 to 15 in a 4'x3' oval outline over unresolved haze. A mag 10 star is off the W side and most resolved stars are around the periphery. Located within a semi-circle of bright stars including mag 6.9 SAO 49274 5' N and mag 8.1 SAO 49289 6' E.
8" (8/15/82): very small group of four mag 13 stars. Use high power to
resolve.
************************************************************
IC 1317 = UGC 11546 = MCG +00-52-004 = 2CGCG 82 = PGC 64586
20 23 15.6 +00 39 52
V = 13.8; Size 0.7x0.6; Surf Br = 12.9; PA = 80d
17.5" (7/8/94): fairly faint, small, round, 0.5' diameter, weak even concentration to a brighter core and faint stellar nucleus. A mag 12.5 star is 1.6' NNE and a mag 15 star is 40" NW. Described as a planetary in the IC.
17.5": fairly faint, extremely small, round, bright core, compact.
************************************************************
IC 1318 = LBN 245/251 = Ced 176 = Sh 2-108
20 22 14 +40 15 24
18" (7/13/07): Both portions of the "Butterfly Nebula" were
easily visible at 12.5x in my 80mm finder using an H-beta filter and were an
amazing sight in the 18-inch at 73x using both H-beta and UHC filters as they
stretched across the entire 67' field of field and separated by a wide dark
lane (LDN 889).
IC 1318d (centered ~1¡ E of Gamma Cyg) passes through two 7th magnitude
stars (HD 194789 and HD 194908) and is very prominent near these stars. This
swath of nebulosity courses mainly SW and NE from these stars. To the west of
the bright stars, the nebula is bifurcated into two forks by a dark lane. To
the N and NE of the stars, the nebulosity spreads out wider and is interspersed
with darker regions. Overall the surface brightness of this section is fairly
high but varies quite a bit in intensity and is slightly brighter on the following
side of the NE end where it contrasts with the wide dust lane that separates
IC 1318e to the SE.
IC 1318e is situated roughly 35' SE of IC 1318d on the opposite side of dark nebula LDN 889. This bright section passes through several wide double stars and gently curves as it sweeps from SW to NE. The overall length is at least 35'x10' (not as wide as on photographs but nearly as long). One or two darker spots or regions lie within the nebulosity although it appears as a single continuous piece without as much structure as IC 1318d.
IC 1318b is possibly the brightest piece of the IC 1318 complex and is located ~2¡ NW of Gamma Cyg (Sadr. At 73x and either H-beta or UHC filter, it appeared very extended SW-NE or WSW-ENE, roughly 40'x8' and passes through a mag 8 star. This section was easily visible at 12.5x in the 80mm finder using a H-beta filter. The brightest portion is to the NE of the mag 8 star and a number of similar mag stars are involved with this portion. Removing the filter, this section was still visible though the highest contrast was using a UHC filter. To the SW of the star, this river of nebulosity takes a mild bend and flows more towards the south. Another fainter section of nebulosity (not included in the size estimate) spreads out to the NNW of the mag 8 star.
12.5x80mm (7/13/07): viewed in 80mm finder using an H-beta filter. The two roughly parallel brightest sections to the east of Gamma that form the "Butterfly Nebula" (IC 1318d and 1318e) were obvious as extremely large parallel strips oriented ~SW-NE and separated by a wide dark lane.
16x80 (8/23/84): extremely large complex of irregular emission nebulae surrounded
Gamma Cygni (position given) with six sections visible at 16x using a UHC and
H-beta filters. Overfills the 4¡ finder field! The most prominent section
is an isolated patch NW of Gamma at the edge of the field (IC 1318b = Ced 176c
= LBN 251 = DWB 82) and next are two parallel strips just E (IC 1318d = LBN
249) and SE of Gamma (IC 1318e = LBN 245) which have fairly sharp edges. Observation
from Mt Rose (above Lake Tahoe) using the finder.
************************************************************
IC 1318(b) = Gamma Cyg Nebula = Ced 176c = LBN 251
20 16.9 +41 49
Size 50x20
18" (8/12/07): this large section is possibly the brightest piece of the
IC 1318 complex surrounding Gamma Cyg. At 73x and either H-beta or UHC filter,
it appeared very extended SW-NE or WSW-ENE, roughly 40'x8' and passes through
a mag 8 star. This section was easily visible at 12.5x in the 80mm finder using
a H-beta filter. The brightest portion is to the NE of the mag 8 star and a
number of similar mag stars are involved with this portion. Removing the filter,
this section was still visible though the highest contrast was using a UHC filter.
To the SW of the star, this river of nebulosity takes a mild bend and flows
more towards the south. Another fainter section of nebulosity (not included
in the size estimate) spreads out to the NNW of the mag 8 star. IC 1318(b) is
located roughly 2¡ NW of Gamma Cyg (Sadr).
************************************************************
IC 1318(c) = Gamma Cyg Nebula = LBN 241
20 19 18 +40 44
Size 40x25
18" (8/14/07): I began this observation with a look at open cluster Cr 419 which surrounds ·2666, a bright double with mag 6/8.5 components at 2.7". This "cluster" is involved with a section of the Gamma Cygni complex (IC 1318c) and the surrounding field is very patchy with darker and brighter regions (dust and nebulosity) at 73x. At 225x, this 5'-6' group also includes ~3 dozen stars that generally appear to radiate outwards in strings from the bright double.
A darker annulus appears to nearly surround the cluster except off the east
side where the field is weakly luminous unfiltered. Adding a UHC filter increases
the contrast in the field and the cluster is clearly encased in a hazy glow
(though the cluster stars may be contributed to this appearance) that extends
to the east in a fan shape, spreading out to the SE and NE. Fainter haze also
extends to the west of the cluster for a shorter distance. When I let the field
drift, I realized that nebulosity extended ~30' SE from Cr 419, much further
then I initially noticed.
************************************************************
IC 1318(d) = Gamma Cyg Nebula = Butterfly Nebula = LBN 249
20 26.2 +40 30
Size 50x30
18" (7/13/07): at 73x I took a close look at the "Butterfly Nebula"
portion of the Gamma Cygni complex to the east of Gamma using both H-beta and
UHC filters which both gave a good contast gain. Both sections were an amazing
sight as they stretched across the entire 73' field of field and were separated
by a wide dark lane (LDN 889). IC 1318d (centered ~1¡ E of Gamma Cyg)
passes through two 7th magnitude stars (HD 194789 and HD 194908) and is very
prominent near these stars. This swath of nebulosity courses mainly SW and NE
from these stars. To the west of the bright stars, the nebula is bifucated into
two forks by a dark lane. To the N and NE of the stars, the nebulosity spreads
out wider and is interspersed with darker regions. Overall the surface brightness
of this section is fairly high but varies quite a bit in intensity and is slightly
brighter on the following side of the NE end where it contrasts with the wide
dust lane that separates IC 1318e to the SE.
************************************************************
IC 1318(e) = Gamma Cyg Nebula = Butterfly Nebula = LBN 245 = IC 1318B
20 27.9 +40 00
Size 45x30
18" (7/13/07): at 73x and UHC filter or H-beta filter, IC 1318e is situated
roughly 35' SE of IC 1318d on the opposite side of dark nebula LDN 889. This
bright section passes through several wide double stars and gently curves as
it sweeps from SW to NE. The overall length is at least 35'x10' (not as wide
as on photographs but nearly as long). One or two darker spots or regions lie
within the nebulosity (possibly Barnard 347) although it appears as a single
continuous piece without as much structure as IC 1318d. This is the SE component
of the "Butterfly Nebula" along with IC 1318d and is identified as
IC1318b in SIMBAD.
************************************************************
IC 1319 = ESO 596-G37 = MCG -03-52-007 = PGC 64675
20 26 01.2 -18 30 15
V = 13.8; Size 0.8x0.5; Surf Br = 12.7; PA = 9d
17.5" (8/8/02): fairly faint, small, slightly elongated, 0.6'x0.5', very weak concentration. Located 2.1' SE of mag 8.5 HD 194394 which makes the observation more difficult. Forms a close pair with MCG +02-52-006 2.9' SW which was not noticed.
13" (8/17/85): faint, small, round, very weak concentration. Located 2.1'
SE of mag 8.5 SAO 163559 which interferes with viewing. Forms a pair with N6912
13' SE. Also viewed the week before on 8/11/85 with similar notes.
************************************************************
IC 1320 = UGC 11560 = MCG +00-52-009 = CGCG 373-008 = PGC 64685
20 26 25.7 +02 54 35
V = 13.6; Size 1.0x0.6; Surf Br = 12.9; PA = 87d
17.5" (8/21/98): faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 ~E-W, weak concentration.
Brightest in a group with UGC 11561 at 17.5' south and UGC 11562 at 13.6' south.
************************************************************
IC 1331 = MCG -02-53-005 = PGC 65396
20 47 48.9 -09 59 45
V = 13.7; Size 1.8x0.6; Surf Br = 13.6; PA = 85d
17.5" (8/8/02): faint, small, very elongated 3:1 ~E-W, 0.6'x0.2', very
small brighter core. A faint star is at the W tip and off the N side of the
E end. Forms the north vertex of a triangle with mag 8.5 HD 197980 4.6' SW and
mag 9 HD 198062 6.0' SE. Forms a pair with MCG -02-53-004 3' NNW, which was
not seen. Located 30' S of mag 3.8 Epsilon Aquarii.
************************************************************
IC 1340 = Veil Nebula
20 56.2 +31 04
Size 25x20
17.5": this is part of the intricate southern portion of the western arc
of the Veil nebula, generally referred to as N6992. Contains the remarkable
filamentary side branches which extend west at the south end of N6992 and N6995.
See description for N6992.
************************************************************
IC 1360 = CGCG 401-003 = PGC 66266
21 10 50.3 +05 04 17
Size 0.7x0.3; PA = 20d
17.5" (7/22/01): extremely faint and small, round, 10" diameter, low surface brightness. A bit easier to view than IC 1361 at the edge of the 220x field 10' E.
17.5" (11/25/00): extremely faint, very small, round, 15" diameter
(probably viewed core only), low even surface brightness. A faint star is close
NW [34" from center]. A group of 5 mag 12-13 stars (four in a curving string)
lie just to the north. IC 1361 lies 10' E (not seen).
************************************************************
IC 1361 = UGC 11692 = MCG +01-54-002 = CGCG 401-005 = NPM1G +04.0529 = PGC
66297
21 11 29.1 +05 03 16
V = 14.1; Size 0.9x0.6; Surf Br = 13.2; PA = 45d
17.5" (7/22/01): extremely faint, small, round, 20" diameter, low
even surface brightness. Forms a near equilateral triangle with a 30" pair
of mag 13 stars 3' WSW and a mag 11.5 star 3' SSE. Located 10' E of IC 1360.
************************************************************
IC 1364 = MCG +00-54-006 = CGCG 375-013 = II Zw 107 = NPM1G +02.0486 = PGC
66367
21 13 24.6 +02 46 11
V = 13.8; Size 1.0x0.6; Surf Br = 13.1; PA = 130d
17.5" (8/8/02): faint, small, slightly elongated, 0.5'x0.4'. Weak even concentration to a faint stellar nucleus. Located 2.7' NW of mag 9.4 SAO 126626.
17.5" (5/10/91): faint, small, round, small slightly brighter core. Located
2.6' NW of mag 9.2 SAO 126626. A mag 8 star lies 6.5' WNW and a mag 7 star is
12' SW. IC 1367 lies 18' NE and IC 1365 is 15' SE.
************************************************************
IC 1365 = MCG +00-54-007 = CGCG 375-015 = II Zw 108 = VV 508 = PGC 66381
21 13 56.0 +02 33 56
V = 13.7; Size 1.1x0.7; Surf Br = 13.5; PA = 57d
17.5" (8/8/02): faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.8'x0.6'. Smooth, fairly low surface brightness.
17.5" (5/10/91): very faint, extremely small, round, almost stellar but
there is a faint extension to the west of the core. IC 1564 lies 15' NW and
N7046 is 22' NE.
************************************************************
IC 1367 = CGCG 375-019 = NPM1G +02.0489 = PGC 66390
21 14 09.7 +02 59 37
Size 0.3x0.2
17.5" (5/10/91): very faint, very small, round, very low even surface
brightness. A mag 12 star is 1.0' WNW. Located ~15' NW of N7046 and 18' NE of
IC 1364.
************************************************************
IC 1369 = Cr 432
21 12 07 +47 46.0
V = 8.8; Size 5
18" (7/30/03): this fairly rich open cluster was picked up while observing dark nebula B361 located 20' S. At 215x, approximately two dozen stars were resolved in a boxy outline, roughly 4' diameter. There is a lower density of stars in the center of the group and the cluster is set over some unresolved haze. Appears as a partially resolved glowing spot at 73x (31 Nagler).
13" (9/3/83): 15 faint stars over haze, fairly small, appears rich.
8" (8/12/83): rich glowing spot with many very faint stars at visual threshold
over haze with averted. Also a small group of five stars in the field to the
E. A wide pair §159 = 6.0/7.5 at 135" is in the field 18' WSW.
************************************************************
IC 1375 = CGCG 401-015 = NPM1G +03.0550 = PGC 66603
21 20 59.8 +03 59 08
Size 0.4x0.4
17.5" (10/13/01): faint, very small, round, 15" diameter, weak concentration.
A mag 14 star lies 2.0' NE. A mag 15 star at the north edge was not seen in
mediocre seeing.
************************************************************
IC 1377 = MCG +01-54-009 = CGCG 401-021 = PGC 66722
21 25 26.6 +04 18 52
Size 0.6x0.4
17.5" (11/25/00): faint, small, round, 25" diameter, very weak concentration.
Forms an obtuse angle with a mag 11 star 4' due S and a mag 10.5 star 5' NE.
************************************************************
IC 1379 = CGCG 375-034 = PGC 66741
21 26 01.1 +03 05 48
Size 0.7x0.4
17.5" (7/22/01): extremely faint, very small, elongated 2:1 ~N-S, 20"x10".
Located 1' E of a mag 13.5 star and 1.6' SE a mag 11.5 star.
************************************************************
IC 1381 = MCG +00-54-016 = CGCG 375-036 = NPM1G -01.0541 = PGC 66789
21 27 33.7 -01 11 19
V = 14.6; Size 0.8x0.5; Surf Br = 13.4; PA = 60d
18" (8/14/07): extremely faint, very small, slightly elongated SW-NE,
20"x15". IC 1383 lies 5.4' NNE. Located 10' SE of a mag 10 star and
28' NNW of N7069.
************************************************************
IC 1383 = CGCG 375-037 = PGC 66792
21 27 39.6 -01 06 08
Size 0.6x0.2; PA = 126d
18" (8/14/07): extremely faint and small, 10"x5" NW-SE. Situated
between two mag 10.5-11 stars oriented NW-SE with a separation of 4'. Located
5.4' NNE of IC 1381.
************************************************************
IC 1384 = MCG +00-54-017 = CGCG 375-039 = PGC 66796
21 27 53.1 -01 22 07
V = 14.7; Size 0.6x0.5
18" (8/14/07): extremely faint, very small, round, 0.3' diameter, very
low even surface brightness. Two mag 15.5 stars are less than 1' W and a third
is a 1' NW. Located 17' N of N7069.
************************************************************
IC 1385 = MCG +00-54-022 = CGCG 375-042 = PGC 66832
21 28 51.2 -01 04 12
V = 15.0; Size 0.5x0.5
18" (8/14/07): extremely faint, very small, round, 21" diameter.
Farthest north in a group of 5 IC galaxies to the north of N7069.
************************************************************
IC 1387 = MCG +00-54-026 = CGCG 375-045 = NPM1G -01.0544 = PGC 66851
21 29 34.5 -01 21 03
V = 14.5; Size 0.4x0.3; Surf Br = 12.0
18" (8/14/07): faint, small, elonagated 3:2 SSW-NNE, 24"x16",
low even surface brightness. A mag 14 star lies 27" N. Located 28' NE of
N7069 and furthest east in a group of 5 IC galaxies discovered by Javelle about
1.5 degrees SW of M2.
************************************************************
IC 1392 = UGC 11772 = MCG +06-47-003 = PGC 67017
21 35 32.8 +35 23 53
V = 11.5; Size 1.6x1.3; Surf Br = 12.2; PA = 75d
17.5" (8/11/96): fairly faint, small, elongated 5:3 SW-NE, 0.8'x0.5', moderately high surface brightness with a brighter core. Situated within a short string of three stars with a mag 12.5 star 0.9' NNE and two mag 12 stars 0.8' and 1.2' SSW. The further southern star has a mag 15 companion close following [9" separation] and there are also two mag 14.5-15.5 stars following the nearer mag 12 star off the south side. Forms a pair with faint UGC 11775 4.2' SE.
17.5" (7/16/93 ): fairly faint, small, elongated 3:2 WSW-ENE, 0.6'x 0.4'.
A mag 13 star is 0.9' NNE of center.
************************************************************
IC 1393 = ESO 531-G20 = MCG -04-51-009 = PGC 67147 = PGC 67148
21 40 14.2 -22 24 40
V = 14.6; Size 0.7x0.5; Surf Br = 13.5; PA = 172d
18" (8/12/07): very faint, very small, elongated 2:1 N-S, 20"x10", very faint stellar nucleus with direct vision. Located 2.7' ENE of N7104 within cluster ACO S963.
17.5" (10/13/90): very faint, very small, round, small bright core. Third
brightest in the N7103 group (ACO S963) with N7104 2.7' WSW, N7103 6.4' SW and
IC 5122 6.5' W.
************************************************************
IC 1396 = LBN 451/452 = Sh 2-131 = Cr 439
21 39.1 +57 30
Size 170x140
17.5" (8/12/96): This HII region is most prominent with a UHC filter at 100x surrounding the triple star (·2816 = 5.8/7.7/7.8 at 12" and 20") at the center of a scattered cluster although nebulosity is not apparent throughout the field. About 25' away is also a pretty double star whose components are aligned with the triple star. The surrounding 1¡ field contains a scattered cluster of brighter stars which are fairly uniformly distributed.
In the 16x80 finder without a filter, the entire cluster is clearly encased in a faint glow at least two degrees in diameter which seems to be more prominent along the curving lanes of the cluster. The Daystar 300 filter gives a mild enhancement but dims the stars so the overall view is not as pleasing. Mu Cephei (Herschel's Garnet Star) is at the NE edge, ~1.5¡ from the center.
16x80 (9/29/84 and 8/26/89): using a UHC filter appears as a very large, irregular
nebulous glow (about 2¡ diameter). Very faint but definite when compared
without filter. Surrounds ·2816 = 5.8/7.7 at 12" and a large, faint,
scattered star group. Visible without a filter as an extremely large, hazy region
surrounding ·2816 and fainter stars.
************************************************************
IC 1396A = Cr 439 = Tr 37 = Lund 995
21 39.1 +57 30
V = 3.5; Size 50
17.5" (8/12/96): at the center of this large, scattered group is the striking triple star ·2816 = 5.8/7.7/7.8 at 12" and 20". At 100x, there is a clear nebulous glow surrounding this trio, but nebulosity is not apparent throughout the field. About 25' away is also a pretty double star whose components are aligned with the triple star. The surrounding 1¡ field contains a scattered cluster of brighter stars which are fairly uniformly distributed. See IC 1396 description.
16x80 finder (8/26/89): using a UHC filter appears as a very large, irregular
nebulous glow (~2¡). Very faint but definite when compared without filter.
Surrounds ·2816 = 5.8/7.7 at 12" and a large, faint, scattered star
group. Visible without a filter as an extensive large, hazy region surrounds
·2816.
************************************************************
IC 1401 = UGC 11810 = MCG +00-55-015 = CGCG 376-031 = PGC 67339
21 46 59.5 +01 42 45
V = 13.8; Size 1.8x0.7; Surf Br = 13.9; PA = 175d
17.5" (8/8/02): fairly faint, moderately large, very elongated 7:2 N-S,
1.1'x0.3', brighter core. A faint star is superimposed on the SE end.
************************************************************
IC 1405 = UGC 11826 = MCG +00-55-020 = CGCG 376-037 = NPM1G +01.0534 = PGC
67470
21 50 49.8 +02 01 15
V = 13.8; Size 0.9x0.7; Surf Br = 13.2; PA = 115d
17.5" (8/8/02): very faint, very small, round. A very faint close double
star is just off the NW edge [40" from the center]. Forms a pair with IC
1406 4.2' ESE, which was not seen.
************************************************************
IC 1415
21 58 42.4 +01 21 26
17.5" (11/28/97): a mag 15-15.5 star was observed at Bigourdan's position.
By coincidence? there is an EXTREMELY faint galaxy close SE which I could not
see and it is unlikely this object would have been detected by Bigourdan (see
correspondence from Malcolm Thomson 10/97).
************************************************************
IC 1420 = UGC 11880 = MCG +03-56-005 = PGC 67900
22 02 31.7 +19 45 02
V = 13.1; Size 1.4x1.3; Surf Br = 13.6
17.5" (7/27/95): faint, small, elongated 3:2 E-W, 30"x20", broad
very weak concentration with no distinct core. A mag 13.5 star lies 30"
N of center. There appears to a brighter spot at the E end (possibly an extremely
faint knot or superimposed star).
************************************************************
IC 1434 = Cr 445
22 10.5 +52 50
Size 8
17.5" (7/29/92): about 100 stars in a 15' diameter. Three mag 9 stars form a triangle on the south side. The extensions almost fill the 20' field. Long sprays of stars intersect near the center at a mag 10.5 star. A long ray extends ENE for 11' and contains 30 stars. A ray to the WSW of 11' length has 16 stars including a close triple star. There are two more sprays to the NW of 6' length. The cluster has no distinct borders. The surrounding Lacerta Milky Way region is breathtaking with a 20 mm Nagler. Located 2.1¡ WNW of mag 4.4 Beta Lacertae.
8" (8/12/83): ~50 stars at 200x, over haze, includes two strings on the
E side, brighter stars at the S edge.
************************************************************
IC 1437 = UGC 11965 = MCG +00-56-016 = CGCG 377-042 = PGC 68438
22 15 45.1 +02 03 57
V = 13.5; Size 1.0x0.9; Surf Br = 13.2
17.5" (8/8/02): fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.8'x0.7',
weak concentration. Located 7.6' NE of mag 8.2 HD 211212.
************************************************************
IC 1438 = ESO 602-001 = MCG -04-52-029 = PGC 68469
22 16 29.1 -21 25 50
V = 11.7; Size 2.4x2.0; Surf Br = 13.3
17.5" (7/25/95): moderately bright, moderately large, round, 1.5' diameter,
even concentration to a bright core and faint, stellar nucleus. A nearly perfect
rectangle of mag 13 stars with sides of 2'x1.5' precedes by 4'. Forms a pair
with IC 1439 4.2' SE.
************************************************************
IC 1439 = ESO 602-002 = PGC 68476
22 16 40.1 -21 29 09
V = 13.7; Size 1.3x0.9; Surf Br = 13.7; PA = 27d
17.5" (7/25/95): very faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 SSW-NNE, 1.0'x0.5',
slightly brighter core. Forms a pair with brighter IC 1438 4.2' NW.
************************************************************
IC 1441 = MCG +06-48-023 = CGCG 513-021 = CGCG 514-001 = PGC 68413
22 15 19.2 +37 18 06
V = 14.7; Size 0.6x0.4; Surf Br = 13.0; PA = 32d
17.5" (7/15/93): third of 7 in the N7242 group. Extremely faint, very small, slightly elongated, very low even surface brightness. In a close trio with N7240 1.4' SE and IC 5192 1.5' SSW. A mag 11 star is 1.9' WNW.
17.5" (7/28/92): extremely faint, very small, elongated 2:1 SSW-NNE. A
mag 11 star is 2' W. Forms a close pair with brighter N7240 1.2' SE. Faintest
in the N7242 group with N7242 4' E and IC 5191 3.5' WNW. Appears about 0.5 mag
fainter than the 15.3p magnitude in the CGCG.
************************************************************
IC 1442
22 15 59 +53 59.1
V = 9.1; Size 3.5
17.5" (8/5/94): about three dozen stars in a distinctive curving row oriented
SW-NE about 4' diameter with fainter loops at both ends. A mag 9 star SAO 34248
is off the SE and a mag 10 star SAO 34250 is off the NE end. Unconcentrated
but stands out well at low power (100x). Located 20' SE of N7245.
************************************************************
IC 1454 = PK 117+18.1 = Abell 81 = PN G117.5+18.9
22 42 25.0 +80 26 32
V = 14.4; Size 34"x31"
18" (10/13/07): easily swept up at 175x, located 4' W of mag 7.0 HD 215867. Compared views unfiltered and with UHC, OIII and NPB filters. Best seen using OIII, though NPB gave the most natural view with brighter stars. Two faint mag 14/15 stars are very near the NE edge (brighter star barely off edge) with a brighter mag 13 star 1' SE. At 225x using the NPB filter, IC 1454 appeared round, ~25-30" in diameter with an impression of an irregular surface brightness. The rim sometimes appeared slightly brighter with a weaker center giving a very subtle annularity.
18" (10/9/04): easily picked up at 73x just 4' WNW of a 7th magnitude star as a small, well-defined disc. Visible unfiltered at 160x; a couple of mag 14/15 stars are barely off the NE edge of the planetary and a 13th magnitude star lies 1' SE. Good contrast gain with OIII filter. The disc is perfectly round, ~25" diameter with a very crisp edge. The surface brightness appeared a bit irregular but could not verify annularity at this power.
17.5" (10/13/01): picked up at 100x without filter as a faint, small disc situated 4' WNW of a mag 7 star. Excellent contrast gain with an OIII filter and appears as a round, 25" crisp-edged disc. At 220x without filter a faint mag 14/15 pair is at the NE edge. Very nice view using a UHC filter at 140x-220x; the PN is slightly elongated ~E-W but no other details are visible.
17.5" (8/8/91): moderately bright, fairly small, almost round, slightly elongated E-W, 30" diameter. A faint double star mag 14/15 is at the NE edge. Located 3.8' WNW of mag 7 SAO 3785. No central star visible. Pretty planetary at 220x without filter.
13" (8/11/85): at 88x and OIII filter, fairly faint, fairly small, round.
Located 4' W of a mag 7 star which detracts from viewing. At 166x with a UHC
filter; easy to view, moderately large. Two very faint stars are involved near
the NE edge.
************************************************************
IC 1459 = ESO 406-030 = MCG -06-50-016 = IC 5265 = PGC 70090
22 57 10.5 -36 27 45
V = 10.0; Size 5.2x3.8; Surf Br = 13.2; PA = 40d
17.5" (8/6/97): bright, fairly large, elongated ~5:4 SW-NE. Well concentrated and dominated by a large, bright core. The halo is quite extensive with averted vision and the dimensions are ~3.5'x3.0'. Situated between a mag 11 star 3' WNW and a mag 12 star a similar distance following. Brightest in a group including IC 5264 just 6' SSW.
17.5" (7/22/87): bright, fairly small, very bright core, slightly elongated halo SW-NE. Located midway between a mag 11 star 3.0' WNW and mag 12 star 2.7' E. Brightest in a large group of galaxies situated in a string N-S with IC 5264 6' SSW.
13" (10/20/84): bright, small, round, small bright nucleus, two stars
at equal distance WNW and E. Much easier than nearby IC 5269, IC 5270, IC 5273,
N7418 and N7421!
************************************************************
IC 1470 = Sh 2-156 = Hb 10 = PP 104 = GM 1-79
23 05 10.3 +60 14 37
Size 1.2x0.75
18" (9/24/05): small, high surface brightness elongated glow extending from an 11th magnitude star. At 115x, the nebulosity was not noticeably enhanced with an OIII filter but the UHC filter improved the contrast. Easily takes 225x and the oval nebula appears to hang to the SSE of the bright star. A faint, close, equal mag double lies 2' west. A fairly striking, uncatalogued 5'x4' ring of stars follows by 10'.
18" (8/17/04): at 220x, this is a fairly bright, moderately large, 1' tear-shaped glow extending from a 12th magnitude star. Nebulosity extends most S and SE of the star. A close, faint double star lies 1.9' W. Several extremely faint stars are nearby, including one just off the SE edge and one close NE.
17.5" (10/30/99): picked up at 100x using an OIII filter as a small, bright glow surrounding a mag 12 star. Best view at 280x unfiltered. The involved star is attached at the N edge and the 1' oval nebula appears to hang off the south side of the star. Close west is a very close, evenly matched faint double star!
13" (9/22/84): appears as a mag 12 star with a faint but easily visible
oval nebula surrounding the star. Extends mainly SE with the 12th magnitude
star at the tip. Visible without a filter. Similar to Hubble's Variable Nebula.
************************************************************
IC 1472 = CGCG 454-002 = MCG +03-59-004 = NPM1G +16.0548 = PGC 70573
23 09 06.7 +17 15 33
Size 0.9x0.4
18" (10/19/06): very faint, very small, slightly elongated ~E-W, 0.3'x0.2',
weak concentration, occasional very faint stellar nucleus with direct vision.
Located 4.5' ENE of mag 10.3 DY Peg (well studied short period Delta Scuti variable
(105 min period).
************************************************************
IC 1484 = NPM1G +11.0569
23 22 39.9 +11 23 04
17.5" (9/7/96): extremely faint and small, round. Faintest in trio with
IC 1483 and IC 1485 and requires averted vision and GSC finder chart to glimpse
occasionally. Located 2.1' WNW of brighter IC 1485 which is possibly Common's
N7639.
************************************************************
IC 1505 = MCG -01-60-020 = NPM1G -03.0698 = PGC 72133
23 41 37.1 -03 33 54
Size 0.5x0.5
17.5" (11/1/97): faint, small, round, 0.6' diameter. Brightest of trio
with the interacting pair MCG -01-60-021 6.6' SSE and MCG -01-60-022 6.7' ESE.
Weak but even concentration to a small brighter core and a faint stellar nucleus.
************************************************************
IC 1525 = UGC 12883 = MCG +08-01-017 = PGC 73150
23 59 15.9 +46 53 20
V = 12.2; Size 1.9x1.4; Surf Br = 13.2; PA = 20d
17.5" (7/17/93): fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated SW-NE,
1.0' diameter, broad mild concentration, very small brighter core. Surprisingly
bright for an IC galaxy. Lies 8' WSW of mag 7.3 SAO 53560. Brightest of three
with MCG +08-01-019 10' ENE and UGC 12888 6.5' E.
************************************************************
IC 1534 = UGC 00125 = MCG +08-01-028 = CGCG 549-025 = V Zw 6 = PGC 00910
00 13 45.5 +48 09 04
V = 13.8; Size 1.0x0.5; Surf Br = 13.0; PA = 72d
17.5" (8/31/86): faint, very small, elongated WSW-ENE, even surface brightness.
A mag 11 star is off the NE edge 39" from the center. First of three IC
galaxies in the N51 group of six galaxies with IC 1535 2.0' ENE and IC 1536
5.6' E.
************************************************************
IC 1535 = MCG +08-01-030 = CGCG 549-026 = PGC 00922
00 13 57.3 +48 09 29
V = 13.6; Size 1.1x0.2; Surf Br = 11.7; PA = 170d
17.5" (8/31/86): faint, small, elongated ~N-S, even surface brightness,
very diffuse. A mag 11 star is 1.5' W. Second of three IC galaxies in the NGC
51 group with IC 1534 2.0' WSW.
************************************************************
IC 1536 = MCG +08-01-032 = CGCG 549-028 = PGC 00949
00 14 19.0 +48 08 36
V = 13.7; Size 0.8x0.7; Surf Br = 12.9; PA = 165d
17.5" (8/31/86): fourth of six in the N51 group and the third of three
IC galaxies with IC 1535 3.7' WNW and IC 1534 5.6' W. Very faint, very small,
slightly elongated, faint stellar nucleus. A group of four mag 12 -13 stars
is just N with the closest star 47" NW of center.
************************************************************
IC 1546 = (R)NGC 0085B = MCG +04-02-008 = CGCG 479-010 = PGC 01382
00 21 29.0 +22 30 21
V = 14.6; Size 0.9x0.2; Surf Br = 12.6
17.5" (9/19/87): extremely faint, very small, elongated NW-SE, visible
with averted vision only. Forms a double system just 1' E of NGC 85 in the NGC
80 group.
************************************************************
IC 1558 = ESO 474-002 = MCG -04-02-024 = UGCA 8 = PGC 02142
00 35 47.1 -25 22 28
V = 12.2; Size 3.4x2.5; Surf Br = 14.4; PA = 150d
17.5" (9/7/96): extremely faint, fairly large, very low surface brightness.
At times appeared elongated NNW-SSE but very difficult to trace the outer halo
due to its low surface brightness. Requires averted and cannot hold steadily.
Located 3.5' NE of mag 8 SAO 166387.
************************************************************
IC 1559 = NGC 169A = MCG +04-02-034 = Mrk 341 = PGC 02201
00 36 52.3 +23 59 06
V = 14.0; Size 0.8x0.4; Surf Br = 12.7; PA = 94d
13.1" (10/20/84): appears as a "faint star" possibly nebulous
at the south edge of N169, forming a close contact system (Arp 282).
************************************************************
IC 1563 = MCG -02-02-076 = Arp 127 = NGC 191A = Ho 13b = PGC 02332
00 39 00.2 -09 00 52
V = 12.8; Size 0.8x0.6; Surf Br = 11.9; PA = 143d
17.5" (9/17/88): faint, very small, round. A mag 14 star is 30" N.
Forms a double system with N191 just 45" NNW of center.
************************************************************
IC 1565 = UGC 00410 = MCG +01-02-047 = CGCG 409-057 = IC 1567: = PGC 02372
00 39 26.3 +06 44 03
V = 13.3; Size 1.5x1.5; Surf Br = 14.1
18" (8/26/06): the brightest member of AGC 76 appeared fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.8'x0.7', very small bright core. The next two brightest cluster members are IC 1566 which lies 5' NE and IC 1568 10' NE. Several mag 10-11 stars are in the field, including a mag 10 star 3.4' SE.
17.5" (9/5/99): first of three in core of Abell Galaxy Cluster 76. Appears
faint, small, round, 30" diameter. Located 2.4' S of a mag 11.5 star and
3.4' NW of a mag 10.5 star. IC 1566 lies 5.2' NE and IC 1568 is 10' NE. N190
(HCG 5) lies 20' NNW.
************************************************************
IC 1566 = MCG +01-02-048 = CGCG 409-058 = NPM1G +06.0033 = PGC 02373
00 39 33.3 +06 48 55
Size 0.6x0.5
18" (8/26/06): faint, small, round, 0.6' diameter. Slightly smaller and fainter than IC 1565. Located 5' NE of IC 1565 in AGC 76.
17.5" (9/5/99): second of three in Abell Galaxy Cluster 76. Very faint,
small, round, 30" diameter. Appears similar to IC 1565 but slightly lower
surface brightness. Located 3.0' NE of a mag 11.5 star and 5.2' NE of IC 1565.
IC 1568 lies 6.0' NE.
************************************************************
IC 1568 = MCG +01-02-052 = CGCG 409-061 = NPM1G +06.0034 = PGC 02404
00 39 55.9 +06 50 55
Size 0.9x0.9
18" (8/26/06): faint, small, ~25"x15". Third and faintest of three on a line with IC 1565 and IC 1566 in AGC 76.
17.5" (9/5/99): third of three in Abell Galaxy Cluster 76 with IC 1565
and IC 1566. Appears very faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 WNW-ESE, ~50"x35".
IC 1566 lies 6.0' SW.
************************************************************
IC 1569 = MCG +01-02-053 = PGC 02430
00 40 28.0 +06 43 11
Size 0.7x0.6
18" (8/26/06): very faint, small, slightly elongated, 20"x16". Located 2.7' SW of a mag 10.7 star and 15' dues east of IC 1565 in AGC 76.
17.5" (12/11/99): very faint, very small, round, 15" diameter. A
mag 15-15.5 star lies 1.1' S of center. Located 15' due E of IC 1565 in Abell
Galaxy Cluster 76.
************************************************************
IC 1590
00 52 49 +56 37.9
18" (2/16/07): at 220x about three dozen stars are visible in the region of the nebula, including a number of faint stars. At the center is the multiple star Burnham 1, a striking triple with a difficult 4th component. A close pair of mag 11.5 stars lie 0.9' SW of Burnham 1.
17.5" (9/28/02): IC 1590 is a young star cluster embedded in the core
of NGC 281. The bright central quadruple (ADS 719 = Burnham 1) contains a bright
mag 8.6/9.2/9.8 trio at 4" and 9". At 140x, a fourth fainter companion
(mag ~10.1) at 1.54" separation is just visible close following the brightest
member and is cleanly resolved at 324x.
************************************************************
IC 1613 = UGC 00668 = MCG +00-03-070 = Cetus system = PGC 03844
01 04 46.2 +02 07 04
V = 9.2; Size 16.2x14.5; Surf Br = 15.0; PA = 50d
18" (9/15/07): faint, very large, irregular glow, roughly elongated 4:3 SW-NE, ~8'x6'. A mag 10.5 star is just at the W edge of the glow. A very small knot (HII region?) or core is faintly visible just 2' E or ENE of the mag 10.5 star. There appears to be a very faint detached piece to the NE about 7' from the mag 10.5 star. Located ~12' S of mag 7.2 HD 6375.
13.1" (12/22/84): faint, large, extremely diffuse. This Local Group member
appears as an irregular hazy region with a large brighter section to the NE
and a fainter section to the SW. No visible core. Several brighter stars are
in the field includes a star at the SW edge. Located 46' N of 26 Ceti.
************************************************************
IC 1624 = ESO 051-SC017 = Kron 52 = Lindsay 76
01 05 22 -72 02.6
18" (7/6/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): at 171x and UHC, this
is the smaller of a pair of nebulous clusters with N395. It appeared about half
the size of N395, roughly 1' in diameter with a mottled appearance and no central
condensation with no resolution. A third very small knot was visible to the
SE by ~3'. A mag 13 star is close west with a mag 11 star 2' W (on line with
IC 1624). A large, scattered group of stars seems superimposed on the field.
A very small nebulous knot was also noted ~2' SE. Located 9' E of N371 and 3.5'
SSE of N395.
************************************************************
IC 1634 = UGC 00740 = MCG +03-04-008 = CGCG 459-014 = PGC 04232
01 11 02.9 +17 39 45
Size 0.4x0.4
17.5" (11/26/94): very faint, very small, round, 15" diameter, very
weak concentration. Forms the N member of a similar double system with IC 1635
separation 40" between centers. The halos are almost in contact. A mag
14 star lies 50" W. These are the brightest galaxies in the core of rich
cluster Abell Galaxy Cluster 154 which lies at a redshift of z = 0.067 (billion
light years!).
************************************************************
IC 1635 = UGC 00739 = MCG +03-04-009 = CGCG 459-013 = PGC 04231
01 11 03.5 +17 39 06
Size 0.3x0.3
17.5" (11/26/94): very faint, very small, round, 15" diameter, very
weak concentration. Forms the S member of a similar double system with IC 1634
separation 40" between centers. The halos are almost in contact. A mag
14 star lies 1.1' NW. These are the brightest galaxies in the core of rich cluster
Abell Galaxy Cluster 154. With a redshift of z = 0.061, this corresponds to
a distance of 900,000 - 1,000,000 light years!).
************************************************************
IC 1657 = ESO 352-024 = MCG -06-03-030 = IC 1663 = PGC 04440
01 14 06.9 -32 39 03
V = 12.4; Size 2.3x0.5; Surf Br = 12.5; PA = 170d
17.5" (12/26/00): fairly faint, moderately large, very elongated 7:2 ~N-S, 1.8'x0.5', brighter core. Ends appear to taper giving a narrow lens appearance. Two nearby faint companions off NW and NE side not seen. This is a Seyfert galaxy.
17.5" (11/6/93): fairly faint, very elongated 4:1 NNW-SSE, 1.6'x0.4',
nearly edge-on appearance, weak concentration.
************************************************************
IC 1667 = MCG -03-04-039 = PGC 04694
01 18 42.3 -17 03 01
V = 13.6; Size 1.0x0.9; Surf Br = 13.3; PA = 69d
18" (12/18/06): extremely faint, small, round, 0.4' diameter. Appears
as a very low surface brightness hazy spot without concentration. Only visible
intermittently with averted vision. Located 4.8' W of brighter IC 93. The B
magnitude of 14.5 appears too bright (LEDA gives 15.3).
************************************************************
IC 1670A = MCG -03-04-040 = PGC 04711 = VV 779
01 18 48.8 -16 48 12
V = 13.6; Size 1.9x0.4; Surf Br = 13.1; PA = 123d
18" (11/13/07): very faint, very small, round, just 0.2' diameter. I only
viewed the core of this edge-on galaxy which is located barely off the west
edge of brighter IC 1670B.
************************************************************
IC 1670B = MCG -03-04-041 = VV 779 = PGC 04707
01 18 52.8 -16 48 12
V = 13.5; Size 1.4x0.4; Surf Br = 12.8; PA = 94d
18" (11/13/07): fairly faint, fairly small, brighter of a contact pair.
At this glance I noticed a fairly high surface brightness knot ~20" in
diameter but with careful viewing, faint extensions were seen oriented E-W,
increasing the size to ~0.9'x0.3'. The initial knot I noticed is the sharply
concentrated core of the galaxy. At the west edge is an attached companion,
IC 1670A, just 1' between centers. Located 3' SW of a mag 11 star. IC 93 lies
15' SSE.
************************************************************
IC 1685 = PGC 05035
01 23 06.7 +33 11 25
17.5" (10/4/97): this very difficult object is located 2.5' NE of N494
in a cluster. Just glimpsed with averted vision at 280x and appeared as a 10"
fleeting spot with no concentration. A mag 14.5 star lies 45" SSE.
************************************************************
IC 1687 = MCG +05-04-039 = CGCG 502-061 = PGC 05074
01 23 19.2 +33 16 40
V = 13.6; Size 0.5x0.3; PA = 5d
17.5" (10/4/97): extremely faint and small, round, 10" diameter.
Required averted vision to view. Located just 1.6' SE of mag 7.5 SAO 54647
within the N507 group. A mag 14 star lies 30" preceding.
************************************************************
IC 1690 = CGCG 502-071 = NPM1G +32.0061 = PGC 05110
01 23 49.6 +33 09 23
V = 13.9; Size 0.5x0.3; PA = 130d
17.5" (10/4/97): extremely faint, very small, elongated 2:1 NW-SE, 20"x10".
Extended in the direction of a mag 12 star 1.5' SE. Member of the N499/507 cluster
and located 6.4' SSE of N507.
************************************************************
IC 1693 = I Zw 6 = ZH 32 = PGC 05125
01 24 02.4 -01 39 26
Size 0.6x0.5
17.5" (9/19/87): extremely faint and small, round. Forms a very close
pair with a close double mag 15/15 pair. Member of Abell Galaxy Cluster 194.
************************************************************
IC 1695 = UGC 00977 = MCG +01-04-055 = CGCG 411-054 = Shkh 40-1 = PGC 5245
01 25 07.7 +08 41 57
V = 14.0; Size 0.7x0.7; Surf Br = 13.1
18" (12/3/05): I had forgotten about the observation of this galaxy two months ago and assumed it was part of the N524 group. But with a redshift of z = .048 compared to 0.008, this galaxy lies six times further away in the heart of AGC 193 and Shk 40! At 225x it appeared faint to fairly fairly, small, irregular round, slightly brighter core. The core or a stellar knot seemed offset to one side (double galaxy). A mag 12 star is less than 1' NW. This description is quite similar to the one two months back.
18" (10/8/05): The brightest member of AGC 193 and Shakhbazian 40 appeared
faint, small, irregularly round. Situated just 43" SE of a mag 13 star.
In moments of better seeing this galaxy appeared double with an extremely faint
knot or extension to the NE of the core of the main galaxy. The next day I checked
the DSS and this observation matches the image! This distant cluster has a redshift
of z = .048 which corresponds to a distance of over 700 million light years.
The only other member seen was UGC 967, located 7.5' NW.
************************************************************
IC 1696 = UGC 00973 = ZH 24 = MCG +00-04-122 = PGC 05231
01 24 52.3 -01 37 02
V = 13.6; Size 0.9x0.8; Surf Br = 13.2; PA = 10d
17.5" (9/19/87): faint, very small, irregularly round, small bright core.
A mag 14 star is 34" NW of center. Located 3' SE of N530 in Abell Galaxy
Cluster 194.
************************************************************
IC 1727 = UGC 01249 = MCG +04-05-009 = PGC 06574
01 47 30.0 +27 19 59
V = 11.5; Size 6.9x3.1; Surf Br = 14.7; PA = 150d
17.5" (1/20/90): very faint, moderately large, elongated 2:1 NW-SE. Very low surface brightness with no distinct edges or core. Located 8' SW of N672.
13" (11/5/83): very faint, moderately large, diffuse, ill-defined, elongated
NNW-SSE, no central condensation. Forms a pair with N672 8' NE.
************************************************************
IC 1729 = ESO 477-004 = MCG -05-05-014 = PGC 06598
01 47 55.2 -26 53 32
V = 12.6; Size 1.7x0.9; Surf Br = 13.1; PA = 150d
18" (12/18/06): fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 3:2 NNW-SSE, 0.6'x0.4',
gradually increases to center. This galaxy appears to have a high surface brightness
as if I was viewing the core region only (verified on the DSS). Located 9' SSE
of mag 8.9 HD 11020 near the corner where Cetus, Fornax and Sculptor meet.
************************************************************
IC 1730 = MCG +04-05-015a = CGCG 482-020 = NPM1G +21.0080 = PGC 06732
01 49 57.9 +22 00 44
Size 0.7x0.5
18" (11/22/03): very faint, extremely small, round, 10" diameter.
Located 3.5' NW of N680 and 1' SSE of a mag 12 star.
************************************************************
IC 1731 = UGC 01291 = MCG +04-05-018 = CGCG 482-021 = PGC 06756
01 50 12.4 +27 11 46
V = 13.3; Size 1.5x1.0; Surf Br = 13.6; PA = 140d
17.5" (12/11/99): very faint, fairly small. Appears as a low surface brightness
glow, elongated 3:2 WNW-ESE. About 5' south is a distinctive group of 10 brighter
stars (see Cr 21). IC 1731 is located 34' SE of N672.
************************************************************
IC 1732 = UGC 01307 = MCG +06-05-016 = CGCG 522-021 = PGC 06805
01 50 47.9 +35 55 57
V = 13.9; Size 1.5x0.4; Surf Br = 13.2; PA = 62d
17.5" (9/19/87): faint, fairly small, edge-on WSW-ENE. A mag 15 star is at the NE edge 18" from the center. Located 5.3' N of mag 7.3 SAO 55026 in Abell Galaxy Cluster 262.
13" (10/20/84): very faint, small, elongated WSW-ENE. One or two extremely
faint stars possibly involved. Located between two stars mag 7 and 8.
************************************************************
IC 1733 = UGC 013101 = MCG +05-05-016 = CGCG 503-032 = PGC 06796
01 50 42.9 +33 04 56
V = 13.0; Size 1.2x1.0; Surf Br = 13.2; PA = 50d
17.5" (10/5/02): fairly faint, fairly small, slightly elongated, 0.8'x0.7,
weak concentration. Located 2.0' S of mag 10.8 SAO 55024. This galaxy is the
brightest in the galaxy cluster Abell Galaxy Cluster 260. Forms a pair with
IC 1735 1.9' ENE (not seen).
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IC 1738 = MCG -02-05-061 = PGC 06832
01 51 07.9 -09 47 31
V = 14.5; Size 0.9x0.7; Surf Br = 13.8; PA = 80d
13.1" (12/22/84): faint, small, round. Forms a pair with N701 5.4' N.
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IC 1747 = PK 130+1.1 = PN G130.2+01.3
01 57 35.7 +63 19 18
V = 12.0; Size 13"
13.1" (12/7/85): at 166x without a filter appeared moderately bright, very small, round, about 12" diameter. Takes 360x but no structure is visible. Surrounded by three mag 13 stars 0.8' N, 1.0' SW and 1.3' E of center. Three collinear mag 11 stars oriented SSW-NNE begin 3' NE. Located 30' SE of mag 3.3 Epsilon Cassiopeiae.
8": just non-stellar at 125x. Definite disk at 220x and possibly slightly
elongated NW-SE. Three mag 11 stars on a line are to the NE.
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IC 1783 = ESO 354-046 = MCG -06-05-037 = LGG 052-001 = PGC 08279
02 10 06.1 -32 56 23
V = 12.5; Size 2.0x0.8; Surf Br = 12.9; PA = 3d
17.5" (10/8/94): faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 SSW-NNE, 1.5'x0.7',
broad concentration. A mag 13 star is 1.8' WSW of center.
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IC 1788 = ESO 415-015 = MCG -05-06-011 = LGG 052-003 = PGC 08649
02 15 50.0 -31 12 04
V = 12.3; Size 2.6x1.1; Surf Br = 13.3; PA = 27d
17.5" (12/28/94): moderately bright, fairly large, nearly edge-on 4:1 SSW-NNE, 2.5'x0.6', broad concentration. A mag 14 star is just W of the SSW end 1.6' from the center. A wide pair of mag 10-11 stars at 36" separation lies 10' SSE. Relatively bright for an IC galaxy.
17.5" (10/29/94): fairly faint, moderately large, very elongated 3:1 SSW-NNE,
2.1'x0.7', broad concentration. A mag 14 star is just preceding the SSW tip.
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IC 1795 = LBN 645 = LBN 646 = LBN 647 = Ced 6
02 26 32 +62 02 29
Size 21
18" (10/13/07): NGC 896 and IC 1795 form a bright, detailed HII region at the NW corner of the huge IC 1805 HII ring ("Heart Nebula"). This complex is split into three or 4 distinct sections by dust lanes (LDN 1359). The largest section is IC 1795, which extends mostly north of a mag 10 star for ~8'. To the west of the mag 10 star is a dust lane oriented NW-SE and beyond this lane to the west is a small, moderatly high surface brightness patch (NGC 896) of 2' diameter. To the east of the star is another broad dust lane extending N-S and following this lane is a fainter wash of nebulosity that streams to the north for over 15' in length. It passes through mag 9 SAO 12287 and just north of this star the nebulosity has a small, brighter patch. Initially, I thought the complex ended here on the NE side, but then additional fainter nebulosity was noticed spreading out to the west for several arc minutes increasing the total size to 15'-20' for both N-S and E-W directions.
17.5" (11/27/92): observation at 100x using an OIII filter. This is the
northeastern section of a large emission complex with N896. Very large, about
10' diameter, roundish, fainter than N895 but still moderately bright. A mag
9.5 star is embedded at the SE edge and several fainter stars are superimposed.
A small detached piece of nebulosity is visible about 10' N with a mag 11.5
off the south edge and several fainter stars are at the edges or superimposed.
N896 and IC 1795 form the NE component with the IC 1805 ("Heart Nebula")
complex spread out to the SE.
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IC 1799 = UGC 01943 = MCG +08-05-012 = CGCG 553-014 = NPM1G +45.0061 = PGC
09432
02 28 46.0 +45 58 14
V = 13.6; Size 1.1x0.4; Surf Br = 12.7; PA = 34d
17.5" (8/5/97): fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 5:2 SW-NE, broad concentration to a brighter core. A mag 14 star is at the W edge [not on DSS, although a faint star is off the following side]. Viewed after glimpsing NGC 920 which is just 9.5' W. Interestingly, N920 was a very difficult visual target, and it seems strange that Swift would have been missed this much brighter galaxy.
17.5" (11/26/94): fairly faint, fairly small, elongated 5:2 SSW-NNE, 1.0'x0.4',
broad concentration to a fairly bright core and occasional stellar nucleus.
A mag 14 star is very close W and a mag 12 star (unequal double) is 1.4' NNW.
Located in a rich star field 11' WSW of a mag 7 SAO 38067. Brighter of a pair
with NGC 933 6.6' ESE and NGC 920 lies 9.5' W (position not examined).
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IC 1801 = UGC 01936 = MCG +03-07-016 = VV 238b = Arp 276 = PGC 09392
02 28 12.9 +19 34 60
V = 13.8; Size 1.3x0.6; Surf Br = 13.2; PA = 30d
17.5" (1/20/90): very faint, very small, elongated SW-NE, low surface
brightness. Forms a double system very close off the SE end of N935!
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IC 1805 = Cr 26 = Mel 15 = LBN 654 = LBN 656 = Ced 7 = Sh 2-190 = "Heart
Nebula"
02 32.7 +61 27
V = 6.5; Size 100x80
18" (10/13/07): IC 1805 is a cluster (Cr 26 = Melotte 15 ) involved with a huge emission complex (LBN 654) dubbed the "Heart Nebula". The central cluster, Cr 26, was striking at 73x, consisting of a 20' scattered group of mag 8 and fainter stars (I estimated 17 stars mag 8-10.5). Embedded within the group is a smaller, fairly rich, 4'x2.5' oval ring with over three dozen stars. Most of the stars are located along the irregular ring, itself, and not in the interior. On the SW side is the brightest member, mag 8 HD 15558, which has a mag 10.5 companion at 10" separation (ADS 1920). The central clustering is richest around this HD star with 9 or 10 stars in total packed into a 1.6' region.
Adding an OIII filter, the cluster was encased in a fairly bright, irregular glow, ~12-15' in diameter and extending mostly to the east of the cluster. There appears to be dark lanes or obscuring dust involved as the surface brightness is irregular with brighter filaments within the glow. Fainter nebulosity extends to the east and then abruptly bifurcates into two branches, one heading NE and the other SE. There's a sharp border to the nebulosity at the split as the sky directly east immediately darkens, adding to the contrast.
Following the stream of nebulosity to the NE, it extends roughly 20' in that direction but then curves back sharply towards the west where it meanders for 30'-40', ending about 30' N of the cluster. Only 20' E of the bend at the NE corner is a fairly large open cluster, NGC 1027, but I didn't want to get sidetracked.
The southern river of nebulosity can be followed around in a huge loop. First it gently curves to the south or SSE for ~40' and then loops back sharply towards the west (this band forms the southern boundary of the Heart) for at least 40', heading towards a distinctive N-S string of 5 stars with a length of 6'. This group is catalogued as Markarian 6 = Stock 7. At the south end of Mrk 6 are two doubles, ·264 = 8.6/9.8 at 17" and a mag 10/11 pair at 17".
At this point, the rim bends to the north and brightens noticeably in a 10' patch. It dims and continues on further to the north, passing about 25' W of the cluster and fades out pretty close to NGC 896, a nearly isolated bright patch to the NW of the main structure.
At this point, I had traced around the entire outline of the "Heart Nebula" visible on wide-field images, scanning over a degree and a half from north to south and perhaps 1.25¡ in extent from west to east. The entire outline, including the weaker interior glow, was also visible at 12.5x in my 80mm finder using an OIII filter, although without the detail visible in the main scope.
NGC 896 and IC 1795 are parts of a fairly bright, detailed region at the NW corner of this huge ring. The complex appears split into three or 4 distinct sections by dust lanes (LDN 1359). The largest section is IC 1795, which extends mostly north of a mag 10 star for ~8'. To the west of the mag 10 star is a dust lane oriented NW-SE and beyond this lane to the west is a small, moderately high surface brightness glow (NGC 896) of 2' diameter. To the east of the star is another broad dust lane extending N-S and east of this lane is a fainter wash of nebulosity that streams to the north for over 15' in length. It passes through mag 9 SAO 12287 and just north of this star the nebulosity has another small, brighter patch. Initially, I thought the complex ended here on the NE side, but additional fainter nebulosity was noticed spreading out to the west, increasing the total size to 15'-20' for both N-S and E-W directions.
Comparing my descriptions to the MegaStar outline, I noticed that the cluster Mrk 6 (perhaps it's an asterism) is not plotted, although the brighter stars are, of course. Secondly, the outline shows a large gap between the NW end of the Heart and NGC 896. Visually, it appeared the Heart Nebula extended closer to 896. Finally, I picked up additional nebulosity to the north of NGC 896 not shown on MegaStar.
17.5" (11/27/92): about 125 stars forming a bright, very large 40' field
at 100x. In the center is an oval ring consisting of about 30 stars within a
4'-5' diameter including a bright 8th magnitude multiple star (Stein 368). The
brighter stars in the outer region form a rough incomplete circular outline.
Using 100x with an OIII filter, the associated nebulosity (LBN 654) is clearly
entwined within a large portion of the cluster.
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IC 1815 = UGC 02047 = MCG +05-07-014 = CGCG 505-0 13 = PGC 09794
02 34 20.0 +32 25 46
V = 12.9; Size 1.7x1.6; Surf Br = 13.8
17.5" (11/30/91): fairly faint, small, irregularly round, small bright
core, stellar nucleus. Located 3.5' ESE of mag 7.5 SAO 55664. Smaller but higher
surface brightness than N973 4.5' N.
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IC 1827 = UGC 02152 = MCG +00-07-075 = CGCG 388-089 = PGC 10087
02 39 46.5 +01 33 30
V = 13.7; Size 1.1x0.2; Surf Br = 12.0; PA = 154d
17.5" (11/26/94): faint, small, very elongated 3:1 NW-SE, 0.6'x0.2', bright
core. A mag 13 star is very close to the SE end 28" from the center. Forms
a pair with N1038 5.6' SE.
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IC 1830 = ESO 416-006 = MCG -05-07-012 = UGCA 37 = IC 1826 = PGC 10041
02 39 03.7 -27 26 37
V = 12.8; Size 1.7x1.4; Surf Br = 13.5
17.5" (12/9/01): moderately bright and large, elongated 4:3 WNW-ESE, 1.2'x0.9',
brighter core. A mag 10.5 star (SAO 167947) lies 1.3' W of center.
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IC 1848 = LBN 667 = Cr 32 = Cr 33 = Soul Nebula
02 51.2 +60 24
V = 6.5; Size 100x50
18" (10/13/07): I only took a fairly quick look at this huge HII region ("Soul Nebula" or "Baby Nebula") at the end of the evening after a long examination of IC 1705 ("Heart Nebula"). In comparison, portions of this object clearly have a higher surface brightness using an OIII filter at 73x. Near the center is an E-W elongated, scattered group of stars (Cr 32), ~10'x4' in size. On the west end are two mag 7/8.3 with a number of fainter stars huddled nearby. About 60' to the ENE is another larger, scattered group (Cr 34). Weak nebulosity is evident throughout the field without a filter.
Adding an OIII filter greatly increases the contrast and nebulosity is fairly prominent in several different sections. About 20' E of the Cr 32 is a brighter, elongated patch. To the east of this patch is a dark lane or intrusion and on the eastern side is a brighter, 10' circular glow (IC 1871) with an irregular outline. IC 1871 is located roughly 45' ENE of Cr 32. This patch is irregular in surface brightness with brighter streaks. A larger region spreads out to the east of the cluster increasing the total length to over 1.5 degrees. I also noticed brighter regions of nebulosity to the west of Cr 32, but didn't take notes on this area or try to follow the entire outline of the complex.
17.5" (10/2/99): at 100x, this large but weak grouping is dominated by a 2' pair of mag 7/8 stars which are both surrounded by several close, faint companions. The surrounding one degree field is undistinguished but it appears weakly concentrated around the bright pair. Faint nebulosity is visible in portions of the field. At 220x, the view is striking with ~12 stars huddled around the southern mag 9 star including a nice pair of mag 12 stars nearly collinear and equally spaced. The brighter mag 7 star (·306) is surrounded by 8-10 companions. The 20' field is fairly rich but scattered with a matched pair of mag 9 stars ~10' N.
Using a UHC filter at 100x, the field is immersed in a very large, faint nebulosity
about a degree in length, elongated E-W. A large, bright region elongated N-S
is at the E end, ~35 following the core, and seems detached from the main cloud.
It surrounds a weak scattered group (Cr 34) which is void of stars in the center.
The main body of nebulosity has a sharper border and is generally brighter to
the north of the core and fades into the background on the south side. The outline
is interesting on the north side with irregular extensions and bulges. A small
brighter circular patch stands out at the west end about 10' W of the core.
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IC 1853 = MCG -02-08-006 = LGG 076-001 = PGC 10595
02 48 04.3 -13 59 35
V = 14.2; Size 1.0x0.4; Surf Br = 13.1; PA = 91d
17.5" (12/28/94): extremely faint, very small. Just glimpsed 2.0' SSW
of N1103. Too faint to view any additional details.
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IC 1858 = ESO 416-029 = MCG -05-07-033 = PGC 10671
02 49 08.4 -31 17 24
V = 13.1; Size 1.8x0.6; Surf Br = 13.0; PA = 176d
17.5" (12/9/01): extremely faint, small, slightly elongated N-S, 25"x20"
(viewed core only). Faintest in a trio with IC 1859 and IC 1860 in the ACO S301
cluster. Located 8' SW of IC 1860 and 7' S of IC 1859.
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IC 1859 = ESO 416-028 = MCG -05-07-032 = PGC 10665
02 49 03.9 -31 10 22
V = 13.2; Size 1.2x0.8; Surf Br = 13.1; PA = 35d
17.5" (12/9/01): faint, small, round, 20" diameter. Located 1.3'
E of a mag 13 star. First of three with IC 1858 and IC 1860 in the ACO S301
= Klemola 2 cluster.
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IC 1860 = ESO 416-031 = MCG -05-07-035 = PGC 10707
02 49 33.8 -31 11 23
V = 12.7; Size 1.7x1.2; Surf Br = 13.5; PA = 6d
17.5" (12/9/01): faint, fairly small, round, 30" diameter. Largest
and brightest in a trio with IC 1858 8' SW and IC 1859 6.5' WNW in the core
of the ACO S301 = Klemola 2 cluster. A mag 12 star is 1.7' NW.
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IC 1864 = ESO 356-017 = MCG -06-07-011 = PGC 10925
02 53 39.3 -34 11 53
V = 12.6; Size 1.2x0.7; Surf Br = 12.2; PA = 63d
17.5" (12/9/01): faint, small, round, 25" diameter, weak even concentration.
Located 2.8¡ east of the Fornax Dwarf.
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IC 1886 = MCG -01-09-001 = PGC 11724
03 08 03.2 -04 23 59
Size 0.8x0.5; PA = 0d
17.5" (1/7/89): very faint, extremely small, round. A mag 13.5 star is
0.9' S of center. Picked up 10' SSW of N1221.
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IC 1892 = ESO 480-036 = MCG -04-08-030 = UGCA 55 = VV 260 = PGC 11750
03 08 27.8 -23 03 16
V = 13.2; Size 1.9x1.0; Surf Br = 13.8; PA = 2d
17.5" (11/10/96): extremely faint, moderately large, very low surface
brightness, no concentration, probably elongated ~N-S. Initially suspected while
viewing N1228 group and confirmed using Vicker's CCD Atlas. Located 8.6' SSE
of N1228 and 6.7' SE of N1229. This galaxy is the largest in the group, but
is fairly difficult. According to it's recessional velocity, this galaxy is
superimposed in the front of the group.
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IC 1897 = MCG -02-09-009 = NPM1G -10.0125 = PGC 11866
03 10 45.9 -10 47 46
V = 14.3; Size 0.6x0.6; Surf Br = 13.0
17.5" (12/28/94): faint, small, round, weak concentration. A mag 13 star
is 1.5' S. Forms a pair with brighter N1238 3.3' NE.
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IC 1947 = ESO 200-030 = PGC 13027
03 30 32.8 -50 20 19
V = 14.8; Size 0.5x0.4; Surf Br = 13.0; PA = 131d
24" (4/5/08 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): this is a faint companion
to N1356, located just 2.2' SW of the much brighter galaxy. At 260x it appeared
faint, fairly small, elongated 2:1 NW-SE, ~0.5'x0.25'. Forms the west vertex
of a small triangle with a mag 12.7 star 1' NE and a mag 11.7 star 1.3' SSE.
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IC 1953 = ESO 548-038 = MCG -04-09-026 = UGCA 78 = LGG 097-021 = PGC 13184
03 33 41.9 -21 28 43
V = 11.7; Size 2.8x2.1; Surf Br = 13.5; PA = 121d
13" (10/10/86): fairly faint, very large, diffuse, oval WNW-ESE, weak
concentration. Located 9' N of the bright star Tau 5 Eridani (V = 4.3) which
detracts from viewing. Member of the N1332 group?
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IC 1954 = ESO 200-036 = LGG 093-002 = PGC 13090
03 31 31.4 -51 54 17
V = 11.6; Size 3.2x1.5; Surf Br = 13.2; PA = 66d
24" (4/5/08 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): at 260x this was a surprisingly
bright and detailed IC galaxy that was missed by John Herschel! Appears elongated
~2:1 WSW-ENE, ~2.8'x1.4' with a broad concentration to a large, brighter core.
With direct vision a small brighter nucleus was visible at the center. There
was a strong impression of spiral structure with slightly enhanced arcs (probably
portions of spiral arms) extending east of the core on the south side and west
of the core on the north side (this is consistent with images of the galaxy).
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IC 1993 = ESO 358-065 = MCG -06-09-032 = AM 0345-335 = PGC 13840
03 47 04.8 -33 42 36
V = 11.7; Size 2.5x2.1; Surf Br = 13.3; PA = 56d
18" (1/21/04): fairly faint, fairly large, low surface brightness glow
with just a very weak concentration. Located just 1.5' ESE of mag 9.3 SAO 194528!
Slightly elongated ~N-S, roughly 2.0'x1.7'. Outlying member to the NE of the
core of the Fornax I cluster.
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